Touro
Synagogue, dedicated in 1762, is the oldest synagogue in the United States
and the only one that survives from the colonial era. The congregation
was founded in 1658 by Sephardim, descendants of Marranos who fled the
Inquisition in Spain and Portugal and who were themselves seeking a haven
from religious persecution in the Caribbean. A trap door under the bimah
is symbolic of their fear and apprehension.
But in America they, like millions of others, found the religious toleration
they had so long sought. In his famous letter to "The Hebrew Congregation
in Newport," written in 1790, President George Washington pledged
that the new nation would" give to bigotry no sanction, to persecution
no assistance" and thereby set the standard for religious freedom
and civil liberties in America.
The synagogue was
designed by noted colonial architect Peter Harrison and is considered
one of the finest examples of 18th century architecture in America. It
was designated a National Historic Site in 1946. Today, it continues to
serve an active congregation.
Operating Hours & Seasons
November 1- April
30: Friday: one tour at 1 p.m.
May 1- June 30: Monday through Friday, 1 - 3, Sunday, 11 - 3
July 1 through September
7: Sunday through Friday, 10 - 5
September 8 through
October 31: Monday through Friday, 1 - 3, Sunday, 11 - 3
Tours begin every
half hour. The last tour is one-half hour before closing.
No tours on Saturdays
or Jewish Holidays. Additional hours may be scheduled during holiday weeks.
Communities
Surrounding Touro Synagogue National Historic Site
Note: The times listed below are approximate driving times to the park.